MCOLES State Licensing Practice Exam

What should your immediate response be when a man next to you complains of chest pain and trouble breathing?

1. Move him to a more comfortable position

2. Comfort him and call an ambulance

3. Assist him in standing up

4. Ignore the situation as it's not severe

The correct answer is: Comfort him and call an ambulance

When someone complains of chest pain and difficulty breathing, it is essential to respond promptly and appropriately, as these symptoms can indicate a serious medical emergency, such as a heart attack. The correct response is to comfort the individual while also calling an ambulance for professional medical assistance. This approach addresses both the immediate emotional needs of the person, helping to ease their anxiety during a distressing time, and initiates the necessary emergency care for potentially life-threatening conditions. Moving the individual to a more comfortable position may seem helpful, but it could inadvertently worsen their condition if they are experiencing severe symptoms, as it may increase strain on the heart. Assisting them in standing up is not advisable, as exertion could further jeopardize their health. Ignoring the situation is not an option, as chest pain and trouble breathing are serious signs that should never be dismissed.