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Which case clarified the standard for Objective Reasonableness in the use of deadly force by police?

  1. Miranda v. Arizona

  2. Graham v. Connor

  3. Tennessee v. Gardner

  4. Canton v. Harris

The correct answer is: Graham v. Connor

The case that clarified the standard for Objective Reasonableness in the use of deadly force by police is Graham v. Connor. This landmark decision established that the reasonableness of a particular use of force must be evaluated from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the benefit of hindsight. The ruling emphasized that officers must make split-second decisions in high-pressure situations and that their actions should be judged based on what a reasonable officer would have done under similar circumstances. This case set a critical precedent in evaluating police conduct, particularly in situations involving potentially lethal encounters. The standard of objective reasonableness is fundamental to assessing the appropriateness of an officer's use of force, balancing the need for law enforcement to maintain order and protect lives against the rights of individuals. In contrast, the other cases listed address different legal principles: Miranda v. Arizona primarily deals with the rights of individuals during police interrogations; Tennessee v. Gardner addresses the use of deadly force to apprehend fleeing suspects; and Canton v. Harris focuses on the issue of municipal liability in cases of police training and supervision. Each of these cases contributes to the broader context of law enforcement practices, but Graham v. Connor specifically outlines the standard for evaluating the reasonableness of